How to Get a Free Shingles Vaccine for Seniors: What You Need to Know

How to Get a Free Shingles Vaccine for Seniors: What You Need to Know

How to Get a Free Shingles Vaccine for Seniors: What You Need to Know

Shingles is a painful and potentially debilitating condition caused by the reactivation of the chickenpox virus. For older adults, shingles isn’t just uncomfortable—it can lead to serious complications, including long-term nerve pain (postherpetic neuralgia) and vision problems if it affects the eyes. Thankfully, an effective vaccine, Shingrix, can prevent shingles and its complications.

But if you’re worried about the cost, here’s some good news: many older adults can now get the shingles vaccine for free or at a low cost, especially with Medicare coverage. In this article, we’ll explain how to access the shingles vaccine, whether Medicare covers it, and why it’s so important for your health and independence.

Why Do Seniors Need the Shingles Vaccine?

Shingles, also called herpes zoster, occurs when the varicella-zoster virus (the virus that causes chickenpox) reactivates in the body. Even if you had chickenpox decades ago, the virus stays dormant in your nerves and can resurface later in life.

The risk of shingles increases with age, as the immune system naturally weakens. Here’s why the shingles vaccine is so important for seniors:

  • Shingles Risk Increases With Age: About 1 in 3 adults will develop shingles in their lifetime, and the risk rises significantly after age 50.
  • Severe Complications Are Common in Seniors: Shingles can lead to postherpetic neuralgia (PHN), a chronic nerve pain condition that can last for months or even years. Seniors are at the highest risk for PHN.
  • The Vaccine is Highly Effective: The Shingrix vaccine is more than 90% effective at preventing shingles and its complications.

In my practice, I’ve seen the impact shingles can have on older adults who haven’t been vaccinated. Many of my clients who’ve experienced shingles wish they had gotten vaccinated sooner, as they often deal with long-lasting nerve pain that interferes with daily life.

Is the Shingles Vaccine Free for Seniors?

The shingles vaccine isn’t automatically free, but there are several ways older adults can access it at little to no cost.

Medicare Coverage for the Shingles Vaccine

As of January 1, 2023, the shingles vaccine is fully covered under Medicare Part D. This includes prescription drug plans and Medicare Advantage plans with prescription coverage. This means you can receive the Shingrix vaccine at no cost if you’re enrolled in a Medicare Part D plan.

Here’s what you need to know:

  1. No Out-of-Pocket Costs: Medicare Part D covers the full cost of the shingles vaccine, including the administration fee.
  2. Available at Pharmacies and Clinics: You can get vaccinated at your local pharmacy or doctor’s office. Be sure to check that they accept Medicare Part D.
  3. No Deductible Applies: As of 2023, there’s no deductible for the shingles vaccine under Medicare Part D coverage.

If you’re unsure whether your Medicare plan covers the shingles vaccine, contact your insurance provider or use Medicare.gov’s plan finder tool for assistance.

What About Seniors Without Medicare Coverage?

If you’re not enrolled in Medicare, you may still qualify for free or low-cost shingles vaccines through other programs:

  • Private Insurance: Most private insurance plans are required to cover the shingles vaccine with no out-of-pocket costs under the Affordable Care Act for adults over age 50. Check with your insurer to confirm coverage.
  • Pharmacy Discounts: Many pharmacies, such as Walgreens or CVS, offer discount programs for uninsured individuals.
  • Local Health Departments: Some health departments and community clinics provide free or low-cost vaccines for seniors, especially for those with limited income.

How Does the Shingles Vaccine Help With Aging in Place?

For older adults who want to stay independent and healthy while aging in place, preventing shingles is a smart move. Here’s how the shingles vaccine supports your goal of thriving at home:

  • Avoid Long-Term Pain: Postherpetic neuralgia (PHN), a common complication of shingles, can cause disabling pain that disrupts daily activities like cooking, cleaning, and even sleeping.
  • Prevent Hospitalizations: Shingles complications, such as skin infections or vision problems, can lead to emergency care or hospitalization. Staying vaccinated helps you avoid these disruptions.
  • Maintain Independence: By preventing illness and complications, the shingles vaccine allows you to stay active and independent at home.

Are There Side Effects of the Shingles Vaccine?

The Shingrix vaccine is safe and highly effective, but like all vaccines, it may cause mild side effects. These include:

  • Soreness, redness, or swelling at the injection site
  • Fatigue
  • Fever or chills
  • Headache or muscle pain

These side effects are temporary and usually go away within 2–3 days. It’s important to remember that the benefits of the vaccine far outweigh the risks of developing shingles. If you have concerns about side effects, talk to your healthcare provider.

Where Can You Get the Shingles Vaccine?

The shingles vaccine is widely available at:

  • Pharmacies: Most chain pharmacies, such as CVS, Walgreens, and Rite Aid, offer the shingles vaccine and accept Medicare Part D.
  • Doctor’s Offices: Your primary care provider can administer the vaccine or refer you to a local vaccination site.
  • Community Clinics: Check with your local health department for free or low-cost vaccination programs for seniors.

Use Vaccine.gov to find a shingles vaccine provider near you.

Take Charge of Your Health and Independence

The shingles vaccine is an essential tool for older adults who want to protect their health and avoid preventable illnesses while aging in place. With Medicare Part D now covering the vaccine at no cost, it’s easier than ever to access this critical protection.

Don’t let shingles disrupt your life or independence. Click here for more information about how vaccines help with aging in place.

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Brandy Archie, OTD, OTR/L, CLIPP

Dr. Archie received her doctorate in occupational therapy from Creighton University. She is a certified Living in Place Professional with past certifications in low vision therapy, brain injury and driving rehabilitation.  Dr. Archie has over 15 years of experience in home health and elder focused practice settings which led her to start AskSAMIE, a curated marketplace to make aging in place possible for anyone, anywhere! Answer some questions about the problems the person is having and then a personalized cart of adaptive equipment and resources is provided.

She's a wife, mother of 3 and a die-hard Kansas City Chiefs fan! Connect with her on Linked In or by email anytime.

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